Renovations are expensive, here’s some tips about loans, grants and saving money on the project.

FINANCING A RENOVATION

Renovating a home can be a very rewarding but costly undertaking. I’ve put together some tips and links that you may find useful if you are considering a renovation. I live in Ireland, so I have only investigated the different government and banking options here but it’s worth looking into similar initiatives in your country.

Mortgage and Home improvement loans

Banks and credit unions are now offering green energy home loans which have lower APR rates when compared to traditional home improvement loans. To qualify for a green energy loan, the house must become more energy efficient. Usually, you need to get it to a B3 BER rating or above to qualify. You’ll need a quote from your builder or supplier to obtain the loan.

Other ways to borrow from the banks are through regular home improvement loans and mortgage top ups. Mortgage top-up loans are separate from your mortgage and may be offered at a different (higher) rate to your mortgage. Applying for most of the bank loans is easy enough, you fill out the online form, submit a paycheck and a quote for the intended work. The bank may call you with a few follow-up questions and you’ll know within a few days if the loan has been granted.

Living City Initiative. Home renovation grants Ireland.

Special Regeneration Area in Dublin City Center. Check out local city council websites to find out about your city and if you could qualify for the Living City Initiative.

Grants

In Ireland there are several grants that you can apply for to help with financing your renovation. The SEAI grants offer three options: Individual, One Stop Shop Service and Fully Funded Energy Upgrade.

Individual

You manage the application and contractors yourself. You claim the grant back after the work has been completed. There are fewer funding options with this option, for example there are no grants available for windows and doors with this grant scheme. The benefit of this scheme is that you can do things in stages and no minimum BER rating is required.

One Stop Shop Service

One contractor manages the upgrade and grant applications. There is a wider range of grants available in this service, for example windows and doors are included grants. The property must be upgraded to a B2 BER rating.

Fully Funded Energy Upgrade

To qualify for this grant, you must be in receival of certain welfare supports. There appears to be a long lead time to get the property assessed and the work completed. Check out The SEAI website for more details. https://www.seai.ie/grants/home-energy-grants/individual-grants/

Living City Initiative

I only found out about this grant through word of mouth recently enough. The Living City Initiative (LCI) is a tax incentive scheme for Special Regeneration Areas (SRA) in Cork, Dublin, Galway, Kilkenny, Limerick, and Waterford. You can claim tax relief for money you spend on refurbishing, or converting, residential or commercial properties. Check the City Council websites to see the zoned areas. You must spend a minimum of €5000.

The Vacant Property Refurbishment Grant

The Vacant Property Refurbishment Grant is a payment you can get if you are turning a vacant house or building into your permanent home or a rental property. A grant of up to €50,000 is available. However, if the refurbishment costs exceed the standard grant of up to €50,000, a top-up grant amount of up to €20,000 is available. The property must be vacant for at least two years prior to works beginning to qualify. This grant seems to be difficult to obtain as very few grants have been granted to date. However, the government is set to make changes to the scheme and approval process so hopefully this ensures more applications actually get granted.

Grainne Gillett renovation DIY. Female do it yourself.

Contingency Fund

We’ve all seen Grand Designs, everything starts off great, then a problem arises, and the couple run out of money! A contingency fund is essential for a renovation, especially for a very old house. The house may look ok but when you start to investigate, pull up carpets or pull off wallpaper, problems will be found. It is recommended to have the following contingency funds for a renovation: 10 percent for a small extension, 15 percent for a large extension and 20 percent for a new build. Remember this when you are budgeting your build and keep some emergency funds locked away!

Do It Yourself

Do as much as you can yourself. Whether that be stripping wallpaper, painting or if you really want to get stuck in do the demolishing, lay your own floors or tile your bathroom. However, with DIY it’s sometimes worth weighing up the cost of getting professionals to do something vs completing the task yourself. Would your time be better spent picking up extra hours in work to pay a professional to complete a task in timely manner rather than you wasting valuable time trying to achieve it through DIY? If you have the luxury of time, then I reckon you should have a go at as much as you can yourself! Not only is it a great way to save money, it also is so rewarding to to complete a DIY task and learn a new skill.

Favours

Who do you know that can help out? Could you call in any favours? Who do you know that could help? Could you swap a skill with a friend? Invite friends over to the house and get them involved. Have a paint party; invite your friends over, play some music and provide drinks and paint brushes!

I have carried out as much DIY as I possibly could in my home renovation. I’ve removed plaster, taken down fireplaces and stud walls. I’ve pulled up floors and insulated floors and attic spaces. Above is a picture of me after I exposed the original brick work of the chimney breast.

thrifting and secondhand furniture and decor finds

I love secondhand shopping so much, you just never know what you will find when you go into a charity shop or flea market. Above is an Arts and Crafts chest of drawers from 1890 which I recently purchased in a charity shop in Dublin.

Thrifting

Unfortunately, a lot of the budget will go on the important but slightly boring stuff such as steel beams and electrical wires rather than the fun, nice bits like lamps and chairs! Sometimes the building costs can eat into the decoration fund, and you may struggle to afford all the lovely items you originally wanted for the house. Thrifting is a great way to furnish your house creatively and cheaply. There are so many great charity shops, flea markets, salvage yards and car boot sales to visit. You can find unique pieces, absolute treasures and upcycle projects at very affordable prices.    

It’s also worth asking friends and family if they are getting rid of anything. I got offered so much stuff by family, friends, friends of friends and random people on Instagram. I got offered a kitchen, couches, wardrobes, dining tables, pretty much everything to furnish a home. Also check out Facebook Marketplace, Gumtree, local neighbourhood WhatsApp groups for secondhand but quality pieces.

Prioritise

As the renovation goes on you will have to make so many decisions and the ever-dwindling budget will impact on your design choices. Prioritise the key zones first such as a bathroom and kitchen. Prioritise what is most important in your design. You may need to choose some budget options to allow you to splurge on quality design pieces, think IKEA kitchen cabinets with gorgeous marble countertops, laminate flooring in lesser used rooms and engineered wooden floors in the main areas, a second-hand coffee table paired with a beautifully plush new sofa. Glazing, flooring, and kitchens are the main things to prioritise financially in the design side of the renovation. There are huge features to the house and not easy to change easily once installed.

With renovations you may not be able to achieve everything all at once, this is OK, you will get there in time. Sometimes you may have to pause, save up and start again. My project will be a developing project, I don’t have the money to complete it all in one go but I’m OK with going with the flow of a slow renovation. Renovations are costly but remember you are investing in your home and future; it will be worth it in the end!

Gráinne Gillett Gráinne Gillett

Buying a House

Last year I bought my very first home in my hometown of Dublin. I found house hunting to be a mixed bag, it was fun, stressful, time consuming and rewarding. Here are some tips I learnt from my experience of house hunting.

Last year I bought my very first home in my hometown of Dublin. I found house hunting to be a mixed bag, it was fun, stressful, time consuming and eventually rewarding. Here are some tips I learnt from my experience of house hunting.

Outside my new house

What You Need vs What You Want

Make a list of what are non-negotiable and what are only desirable features in a potential home for you. Do you think this is your forever home or is it for a shorter period? Do you need a complete turnkey place, or can you take on some work? Does it have potential for renovation in the future if it doesn’t quite meet all your criteria right now?

I wanted a home with two bedrooms and a small garden. I initially had quite a small search area but soon realised I could only afford the smallest of apartments in these areas. The only way I could afford a two-bed property with a garden was to look further afield. To achieve my non-negotiable requirements, I gave up my desired suburbs. I ventured into new areas I hadn’t considered before and found properties that better suited my budget.

Get to Know the Neighbourhood

I spent my weekends wandering the streets of my potential suburbs, visiting local cafes, shops, and parks. Walking the streets, chatting to locals and seeing the different amenities in the different areas really helped me look at certain places in a new light. I think you really get a feel for an area when you are walking around pretending to be a local. It’s never wasted time doing this either, at the very least you got to explore a new area, try a new café, visit a new shop and get your steps in! Visiting the area and envisioning your new life there is a good way to manifest your new home too!

Get chatting to locals. Ask them how long they’ve been living there and what they think of the area. My dad is such a talker and got chatting to my neighbours before I bought the place, some even invited him in to show how they had renovated their places.

Think about what’s important to you; do you want a nice park to go walking in, can you get a direct public transport route to work from it, are you near a gym or sports club, how long will it take you to get to family and friends? What would a Saturday be like living in your area, where would you shop, eat and drink? Would you feel safe at night walking in the area? If you have kids; what schools are in the catchment area? Are there creches nearby? Could kids place outside the house?

Image showing the 15 Minute City from 15minutecity.com

For City Slickers: The 15-minute City https://www.15minutecity.com/

The 15-minute city is an urban planning concept in which most of life’s necessities should be within a 15-minute walk, cycle or other mode of transport from anywhere in the city. I actually referred to this concept a lot when I was house hunting and think it will become increasingly important to more people as they house hunt in the future. I absolutely hate Dublin traffic and am so jealous of the commuters I see walking, running or cycling to or from work and taking in the fresh air whilst I just rot in my car. One way of reducing our environmental impact is by using cars less, using more public transport and walking and cycling when possible. Driving less was something I included on my house hunting list.

I knew when I was looking for a house that I wanted to be closer to work and within walking distance to shops, cafes, a gym or yoga studio and a good running route. Whilst my new house isn’t a 15-minute walk to work, it is on a direct bus route to it, and I could (if feeling energetic) run there in 20 minutes. Supermarkets, gyms, cafes, shops and even my hairdressers (I know, very lucky of me) are all in my new 15-minute zone. Dublin needs to be more like Copenhagen. They have the same number of rainy days as us but use bikes to get everywhere. I plan to be a Copenhagen style girl when I move into the house and rarely use my car. I must buy a bike, and a good raincoat!

Planning Applications

If there is an empty plot or run down building near your potential new home, it’s worth checking it out on your local council planning website to see if any planning applications have been submitted. I checked https://www.dublincity.ie/residential/planning/planning-applications/find-planning-application/view-or-search-planning-applications for a number of properties I viewed.

One house I viewed had a vacant lot behind it, on the Dublin City Council website I found out that planning permission had been granted for a large apartment complex. This put me off the house as the apartment block would have loomed over the little house, blocked a lot of light, and caused ongoing noisy building work for years. With the house I purchased, I was able to check my rear neighbour’s planning permission before I closed. They were approved for an upstairs extension which luckily had no impact to my house.  

You can also check the council websites to see if a previous owner of your potential home had applied for planning permission in the past. This is also great to check especially if you are considering extending. If permission was refused you can see exactly why. This can help you with any future plans you may have for the home. 

Look for the Potential

Don’t let a dated style put you off a property. Look past bad or old taste and envision your own furniture and belongings in the place. Remember things can be changed! Walls can be painted, and floors can be changed for a relativity affordable make over. If you are able to undertake a part or full renovation of the property, bring along an expert to the final viewing. A builder or architect can give advice on renovation options and costs. This way you can have a rough estimate of the costs you will be looking at in the future. Take into consideration these costs when bidding, could you afford the renovation costs on top of what you are bidding?

When I first viewed my house, it was very brown and very dated. An elderly woman had been living in the house and had done little in the way of refurbishment in recent years. It had always been my dream to own and renovate a period property, so I fell immediately in love with the charming little cottage with its high ceilings, large front door, and brick façade. I knew the house had so much potential, I just had to look past the lack of bathroom and the shower cubicle in the kitchen!

In Ireland you must get a building surveyed before purchasing but this is a fairly ‘light’ survey, in my opinion. The surveyor can only assess what they can see, they don’t pull down wallpaper or lift carpet to see what lies beneath. I had my house surveyed prior to purchase but I only found the problems once I started pulling things out of it. Once I had bought the property, I got advice from architects and builders on my redesign. The house has turned into a much bigger job than I had originally planned but I always knew it was a risk buying a period property. Period properties aren’t for everyone. If the thought of a big renovation scares you, stick to the newer builds.


The Viewings

Bring someone with you, having two sets of eyes helps. This person may notice things you didn’t, be there to bounce ideas off and offer advice. I also recorded all the viewings with commentary so I could watch back later. I made notes on what I liked and what I didn’t, what was good and what was bad. Take note of the way the light enters the home; a lot of agents exaggerate a south facing aspect! Having a list of what you want to check with you could also keep you focused during a viewing. This could be related to heating, the electrics, flooring and so on. The more properties you view the more you’ll notice and look for in other properties.

The Bidding Wars

I found myself going through a roller coaster of emotions when bidding on properties. The initial fear of making the first bid, the annoyance of being outbid, the anxiety of the subsequent bidding war, the excessive daydreaming of potential life in the house and then bitter disappointment of losing out. I felt it all! As I was going through this process alone it was important, I leaned on the support of friends and family throughout. So many people have been through the same process before and could relate to how I felt. This helped, if only a little! I had my heart set on one house and was eventually outbid. Once I got over that first disappointment, I found the bidding process a bit easier. I tried to stop myself from daydreaming too much and I set a firm amount that I could bid to. If I was outbid it wasn’t meant to be. I’m glad I got outbid on the first house; I never would have found my lovely troublesome little cottage. What’s for you won’t pass you as they say.

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